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Rev. méd. Chile ; 136(6): 763-766, jun. 2008. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-490763

ABSTRACT

Retinoic acid is a widely used drug in the treatment of cystic acné. It has teratogenic effects that depend on the gestational period in which it is used. We report a seven months of female whose mother was exposed to retinoic acid in both pregestational and gestational periods. She had a retardation of psychomotor development and a brain MRI showed frontal atrophy and a malformation of the posterior fossa. We discuss the mechanisms ofthe teratogenic effeets of retinoic acid.


Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Infant , Pregnancy , Abnormalities, Drug-Induced , Abnormalities, Multiple/chemically induced , Craniofacial Abnormalities/chemically induced , Isotretinoin/adverse effects , Keratolytic Agents/adverse effects , Teratogens , Acne Vulgaris/drug therapy , Atrophy/chemically induced , Cranial Fossa, Posterior/abnormalities , Cranial Fossa, Posterior/drug effects , Frontal Lobe/abnormalities , Frontal Lobe/drug effects , Maternal Exposure/adverse effects , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects/chemically induced , Psychomotor Disorders/chemically induced , Tretinoin/adverse effects
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